Price is not where the real differences are

Providers in this market can look similar from the outside: a course title, a duration, a price, and a certificate at the end. The differences that actually matter to whether the training works rarely show up in that summary. Five questions surface them.

1. Does the provider distinguish content by role

Someone who deploys or configures an AI system, someone who only reads its output for their daily work, and someone who decides whether to deploy the system at all, need meaningfully different content. Article 4 of the AI Act, as currently written after its replacement by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744, explicitly ties the required literacy measure to people’s knowledge, experience, training, and the context in which they use a system. A single undifferentiated session for the whole company is a weaker fit for that structure than role-based content, even though the law does not mandate one specific format for delivering it.

2. Does the training build on your tools, or is it generic

A presentation that could be delivered unchanged to any client, with your company’s logo swapped in, teaches concepts without connecting them to what your people actually do. Ask directly: what in this session is specific to us, our tools, and our processes, versus what is the same slide deck every client sees?

Article 4 changed materially in 2026. Before the amendment (Regulation (EU) 2026/1744, in force since 27 July 2026), the obligation was framed as ensuring “a sufficient level” of AI literacy. The current text requires taking measures that support AI literacy, without a duty to guarantee a specific level for any individual, a real shift in the legal test, not a cosmetic rewording. Ask the provider what version of Article 4 their materials teach and when they last reviewed it against the current text. A provider still teaching the “sufficient level” framing as current law has not updated its content since the amendment.

4. Does it produce real evidence, not just a certificate

A certificate of attendance shows a name and a date. It does not show what was covered, to what depth, or whether the content matched the attendee’s role. The European Commission’s AI Literacy Q&A confirms Article 4 does not require a certificate at all; organisations can keep an internal record of trainings or other measures instead. Ask what documentation the provider leaves you with beyond the certificate, and whether it would actually help you explain what was taught if a regulator or auditor asked.

5. Who is actually teaching it

A provider’s marketing describes the company. It does not guarantee which specific person delivers your session, or their depth of experience with the tools and risks relevant to your organisation. Ask for the instructor by name and their relevant background before booking, not after.

What this page does not claim

This page does not publish a market price range or a typical course length, because CIAD does not have a verified, current figure to cite; both vary enough across providers that a single number would mislead more than it would help. What is verifiable, and worth asking directly, is what a given provider customizes, how current their legal content is, and who specifically will be in the room.

For what an AI training program should cover by role once you have chosen a provider (or if you are building the program internally), see AI training for companies: content, roles, and the Article 4 obligation. For what a certificate from any provider does and does not prove, see AI training certificates: what the certificate actually means. More answers are in the answer hub; to talk through your specific roles and tools, use the inquiry form.

Sources and limitations

The description of Article 4 reflects Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 and the European Commission’s current published guidance, both verified 6 August 2026. This page describes evaluation criteria, not a legal compliance checklist; whether a specific training program satisfies your organisation’s Article 4 obligation depends on your own roles, systems, and risk profile.

Frequently asked questions

Does the training need to distinguish roles?

It should, though the law does not mandate a specific format for doing so. Article 4 of the AI Act, as replaced by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744, ties the required measure to people's knowledge, experience, education, training, and the context in which they use an AI system, so content pitched at a single generic level is a weak fit for people whose actual roles and risk exposure differ sharply, someone who configures a system versus someone who occasionally reads its output. A provider that offers only one session for everyone has made a design choice worth questioning, not necessarily a non-compliant one.

How do we know if the content is current?

Ask directly what version of Article 4 the material teaches, and when it was last updated. Article 4 was replaced by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744, in force since 27 July 2026, moving from an obligation to 'ensure a sufficient level' of AI literacy to one requiring organisations to 'take measures to support' its development, a materially different legal test. A provider whose materials still describe the pre-amendment wording as current law, or who cannot answer the question, has not kept the content current.

What counts as real evidence of compliance, rather than a certificate?

A record of who attended, what was actually covered and at what depth, and ideally some indication of engagement, such as a completed exercise, not just a signature sheet. Fulfilment of the Article 4 measure is not proven by an attendance certificate alone; ask the provider what documentation they leave you with beyond the certificate itself, and whether it would hold up if a regulator asked what was actually taught.

Should price be the deciding factor?

Not the first one. Course length and price vary a great deal across the market, and CIAD does not have a verified, current figure for typical market pricing to publish here; what varies more predictably than price is whether the content is generic or built around your actual tools and processes, and how directly it addresses the roles in your organisation. Ask what specifically is customized before comparing price.

Who should actually be delivering the training?

Ask by name, and ask about their background with the specific tools and risk areas relevant to your organisation, not just their general AI credentials. A provider's sales material describes the company; it does not guarantee who shows up to teach the session, and that gap is one of the more common sources of disappointment with corporate training generally, not just AI training specifically.

SOURCES AND VERIFICATION